Light in interiors
If natural light and full sun breadth and its quality is comparable with other lights, regardless, we use artificial light and blue light illumination, the need has become an essential and permanent.
Especially the role of interior lighting in a very important and attractive offers. With efficient electricity industry and its related technological capabilities, using its related products has also grown substantially; be acknowledged as lighting the way for an evolution in understanding of architecture and design has opened. These products, which include types of lights and lighting systems are the main tool lighting make up. Variety of tools, designers are faced with a problem and the correct choice by the light and determine the appropriate place for it. Such a problem more complicated than providing a little light. Although the bare bulbs needs a little light to be able easily to high, it is clear that aspects of providing comfort and precision fine points of aesthetics for these devices is simple, not force it back. In fact, knot work is not light supply are suitable light sources for creation of visual environments, the main problem.
In the studies about light and how people use lighting to residential houses, the way information is obtained that the decoder way to help manufacturers, designers and end users to open or cause to propel them toward the use of light sources desirable to the public and help provide the correct use of resources is. First, these tips and more Mrvrkrdh tips about public lighting seems Gzranym. Subjects in this topic in response to a question in the use of general and local lighting in their living mostly acknowledge that the public light more light on where their lives topical use. 75% of individuals, public lighting and 25% of the light used in a stand are. About the use of different types of lights lighting market, buying and using respectively 50% and 35% and 10% provide light roof, wall and legged land placed in the self can be corroborated using most of the lights, public his life is in place. Dominant color lights used in the story of that cold light color, more warm colors is popular among people. Most consumers and buyers when buying lights lighting desired product, the priority for resource Nvrdhndh considered that the beauty, quality lighting, the cost and installation and maintenance, respectively, of the factors involved in attracting customers to buy products is .
Here we will review factors that are key factors in the light environment. Ability to provide lighting in the area saw the most important need is to use the environment. This feature depends on factors that we mentioned some of them.
Light intensity: for each district must provide special lighting intensity level of resources to create light. Light intensity throughout the area to provide lighting that is considered it should be as reasonably uniform. This means that over the proper amount of room should be bright. This in order to avoid creating dark areas with large extent that is possible in case that person must provide lighting to the area around your eyes to look at the affect compliance.
Light intensity should be selected with the relevant standards.
Adjacent levels: large differences in light intensity adjacent surfaces should be avoided. Intensity difference between adjacent brightness levels should not exceed a ratio of ten. Hence the brightness around the area to provide lighting must be less than its brightness area lighting is provided; Otherwise, see the feature in this region is disrupted.
May also cause eye fatigue, because this must now double its new conditions to reconcile. (Eg every time the eye of the television screen to be diverted around the back and is on page).
If the continuation of this work, tired eyes and lead to discomfort such as headache, fatigue, etc. can be singular.
Maintaining light intensity: In order to ensure that the desired light intensity always comes, should measures to maintain the intensity lighting, maintenance and cleaning of lights to be taken.
Light intensity should never less than 80 percent of the recommended amount of drops. Good lighting design, a result of exposure to compensate for reduced obsolescence and accumulation of pollution on the lamp lights, the light intensity of the primary, more than the amount necessary to be considered.
Control eye amazement: amazement created to prevent uncomfortable eyes caused by light sources, their luminosity angle normal vision should be limited.
Lamps without cover, causing astonishment uncomfortable because the brightness of their eyes are usually very large. This in fluorescent lamps without cover in case the ongoing work under the light of lamps is required is also true.
Such as fluorescent light bulb type with long slender legs, without the use of eye control devices such as charter or players are used to network. However, the duration of light exposure under fluorescent lamps without cover, for example, in the corridors and rest rooms, etc. is small, their use is acceptable.
Unwanted reflections: some reflections may be performance or comfort people, to create disorder, such as light reflected from the surface gloss on their written material. This is usually outside the control of lighting design is because exposure to the situation in the area to provide illumination light source depends. Clearly the main domestic distribution levels: In addition to control brightness light sources, clearly the main interior surfaces such as walls, ceilings, etc. will be achieved through the following:
1 - Drnzrgrftn reflection coefficients for surface
2 - provide adequate lighting levels for
The aim of the measures taken to avoid excessive differences clearly large surfaces that are in scope. Too much difference in clarity and brightness levels as too light sources cause eye fatigue is. On the other hand, if clear, is very uniform, its impact on environment is boring or depressive. Although the general distribution of light intensity factor, but also shadows in the environment influences. Shadows by the type of intensity distribution of light is determined. For example, depending on the exposure angle causing shadows to high intensity; While fluorescent lamps to create soft shadows. Shadows with high intensity, usually are not suitable; unless the goal is to create special effects.
Direct election of lighting: Lighting systems should be chosen so that distribution needed to make clear. This means that about pendant lights or surfaces that are installed in offices and work places, at least 30 percent of the light side of the body should be published. In this case, can be enough to ensure a clear roof.
Indirect lighting: Mode of action of this type of lighting is to be built. In this way, all the lights are directed toward the ceiling and other surfaces in the room by the reflected light is mutual. Result of this, boring is because the distribution is clearly too uniform. Also, this type of lighting is efficient and only in special cases it should be used. Location of the lights: The lights thus exposure distribution in order to achieve the desired clarity is needed so that parts Nvrkafy to reach high walls and ceilings.
This generally requires the placement of lights in a pattern consistent intervals is thus up to the light intensity needed in the Page area to provide lighting to be achieved. Thus, while exposure to light if the distance between the maximum ratio of height to install the gap does not exceed half that distance away from walls.
Depending on the angle distribution: In order to ensure that the wall is enough to clear the lights need to be even closer to the walls. The lights with high exposure to the need of them at least 150 cm away from the half and made it even more so that the light upwards as well as be distributed on the roof.
Color and color sequence: In addition to reflecting the appropriate level should be good colors. Overall, colors are not strong or too weak. Strong colors can cause eye fatigue are. Cones of the eye fatigue caused Dygrgvny color effects are. Poor colors as well as causing eyestrain are.
Thus the main colors inside places should be simple and non-obtrusive. Visual aid centers nestle into pages like hanging wall calendar and ... Environment that is satisfactory in terms of visual, is created. Window also is used for this purpose.
Warm colors are: red, yellow, cream, brown and ... .
Cool colors include: blue and green and ... .
Choose colors that emotional environment tend to create it, depends. The hot colors are visually stimulating; while cold colors, and sedatives are balanced. Another effect of hot or cold colors on the apparent size of the room is smaller and larger than the actual amount to appear. Warm colors make small rooms are sound; while cold colors, larger room show.
Choose light colors to the light source depends on the following factors:
1 - What area of security lighting is done.
2 - conditions inside Places
3 - Compatible with other light sources like the yellow light bulbs
Some things in the area to provide lighting goes, the need for efficient light sources color are very good. Features of light sources in both color and color temperature efficiency for these applications usually are set in the relevant standards.
Select a color temperature strongly depends on the lighting. In low light intensity, the need for low color temperature and intensity of high brightness, high color temperature needs. This selection problem is likely to follow daylight color temperature equivalent to high-intensity lighting is considered high, while the color temperature down at night that man sat around it, against low-intensity lighting was thought. Select correct color light sources and thus is an empirical matter, because in that light of different colors in different light sources and how different environments seemed not only with personal experience will be considered.
The emotional impact of its light color is set by the wavelength range is received by the eye, can be created. Light colors should not be characterized as a light reflecting surface considered. Colored lights reflected from the surface, to choose the kind of light source depends. Finally decisions about whether a light colored surface of a particular light source what colors will look with practical experience may be.
Furniture and symbols of life today
Maziar Qaseminezhad - living symbols of what is today? I plan to serve this new symbol to be and answer the question is how practical? Maybe because some people hate machine life, most are interested in classical forms, but this form (in its essence) Rmsh necessary to provide a user? What new forms of symbolic historical source, and there must necessarily be such a category? Creative ways with new symbols of what? Review of these criteria should be what? Iranian individual mentality than what modern life? Can the modern machine? Position statements on what is our duty and you have about it? I need to hand techniques and production on the scale we made? And a lot of questions that should be discussed and put to test philosophy for thinking in this area is found.
In industrial production, furniture design professionals and artists duty industrial design is. Sometimes, designer furniture design skills with a creative idea to spend a perfect building to occur is drawn. Sometimes industrial symbols, or mathematical machine in such a furniture design affect that seems unlikely to be able to create long-term peace. Sometimes the designs or innuendo of a concept (eg flight) are, perhaps in another sense, they also classify symbolic works.
In mass production, language and dialect through a detailed plan and design materials from the mind of the consumer mind goes into words things such as marketing, raw materials and production systems, assembly, transportation, and storage is. But from another angle can be looked at furniture; produced manually. In this system, the use of historical symbols are broader because the kind of creativity in design and performance are simultaneously dealing.
Manufacturer (often, carpenter) is the designer and the employer (respondent, client) directly linked to the sometimes forced to draw attention to his own heart, or sometimes to prove their skills to colleagues, to experience some form of leave the needle bed or have more applications, or belonging to a particular style of architecture are designed.
Morteza Fatehi
سلام پسر خوب بابا.......اطلاعات بیشتری از دکوراسیون داخلی می خواستم....در مورد هارمونی و ترکیب بندی اشیاء در کنار هم...سایتتون همچین بدرد بخوره! خوشم میاد